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Monthly Bonsai Care Guide

Month-by-month care tips for the Northeast US climate, adapted from 17 years of GSBS newsletters and decades of member experience.

March

Repot & Collect

  • 1

    Prime repotting season - root-prune and repot most species this month.

  • 2

    Gradually bring trees out of winter shelter as frost risk decreases.

  • 3

    Spray for fungus and insects on warm days before buds open.

  • 4

    Good month for collecting trees from the wild (yamadori) - dig before leaves emerge.

  • 5

    Begin light fertilizing as growth starts.

  • 6

    Repotting frequency varies by age: young trees every 1–2 years, mature trees every 3–5 years.

  • 7

    When using insecticides or fungicides on container-grown trees, apply at half the label strength to avoid root burn.

Species-Specific Tips - March

Repot maples, elms, beeches. Root prune up to 1/3. Use well-draining soil mix.

Quick Reference

Watering

Increase as growth begins

Fertilizing

Begin as buds open

Pruning

Light pruning as needed

Repotting

Peak repotting season

Seasons

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Full Year at a Glance

Learn More at Our Monthly Meetings

Our members have decades of experience with bonsai care in the Northeast climate. Join us any second Tuesday to learn hands-on.